Table 4 Determinants of diabetes, overall and by gender
Indicator | Both | Males | Females | 听 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AOR [95%CI] | P-value* | AOR [95%CI] | P-value* | AOR [95%CI] | P-value* | |
1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | |
鈥�30鈥�44 | 2.55 [0.89;7.28] | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 | 1.32 [0.13;13.47] | 0.001 | 3.92 [1.19;12.88] | 0.035 |
鈥�45鈥�59 | 6.59 [2.55;17.07] | 听 | 7.98 [0.85;74.75] | 听 | 5.23 [1.74;15.74] | 听 |
鈥�60鈥�69 | 5.64 [2.11;15.13] | 听 | 7.63 [0.99;58.78] | 听 | 4.01 [1.15;13.96] | 听 |
Sex (Ref: Females) | 1.00 | 听 | 听 | 听 | 听 | 听 |
鈥僊补濒别蝉 | 0.76 [0.39;1.49] | 0.420 | 听 | 听 | 听 | 听 |
Hypertensive (Ref: Normal BP) | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 |
鈥僐aised BP | 2.77 [1.53;5.03] | 0.001 | 2.29 [1.00;5.26] | 0.051 | 3.32 [1.70;6.51] | 0.001 |
Waist circumference (Ref: Normal) | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 |
鈥僌产别蝉别 | 2.02 [0.94;4.37] | 0.073 | 3.40 [0.71;16.39] | 0.126 | 1.39 [0.72;2.68] | 0.324 |
Body mass index (Ref: Normal) | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 |
鈥僌产别蝉别/Overweight | 1.64 [0.73;3.70] | 0.228 | 0.79 [0.15;4.04] | 0.774 | 3.16 [1.70;5.88] | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
Insufficient physical activity (Ref: Sufficient) | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 |
鈥僆苍蝉耻蹿蹿颈肠颈别苍迟 | 2.02 [0.86;4.71] | 0.104 | 2.81 [0.74;10.63] | 0.127 | 1.40 [0.60;3.24] | 0.436 |
Sugar intake (Ref: Normal) | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 |
鈥仅颈驳丑 | 1.44 [0.77;2.70] | 0.249 | 1.22 [0.34;4.32] | 0.762 | 1.82 [0.81;4.11] | 0.148 |
Harmful use of alcohol (Ref: No) | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 |
鈥僘别蝉 | 1.88 [0.84;4.21] | 0.126 | 2.14 [0.79;5.83] | 0.134 | 1.62 [0.30;8.86] | 0.577 |
Fat intake (Ref: Good) | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 |
鈥傿补诲 | 0.78 [0.45;1.34] | 0.361 | 0.62 [0.24;1.62] | 0.328 | 0.84 [0.49;1.44] | 0.529 |
HDL cholesterol (Ref: Normal) | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 |
鈥僉辞飞 | 0.72 [0.40;1.29] | 0.265 | 0.87 [0.39;1.96] | 0.740 | 0.66 [0.37;1.20] | 0.173 |
Total cholesterol (Ref: Normal) | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 | 1.00 | 听 |
鈥仅颈驳丑 | 1.47 [0.83;2.60] | 0.182 | 1.55 [0.36;6.60] | 0.555 | 1.89 [0.88;4.03] | 0.101 |
Total (N) | 3877 | 听 | 1577 | 听 | 2300 | 听 |