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Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics, screening awareness and behaviors by unscreened and screened

From: Predictors of cervical cancer screening among Kenyan women: results of a nested case-control study in a nationally representative survey

Characteristic

Cervical Cancer Screened

Ìý

Unscreened (%)

Screened (%)

Total (%)

Uncorrected Pearson Chi2

Age groups

 30–34

334 (82.8)

69 (17.2)

403 (34.2)

³¦³ó¾±2(3) = 15.26,

±è-±¹²¹±ô³Ü±ð = 0.025

 35–39

312 (88.6)

40 (11.4)

352 (29.8)

 40–44

195 (76.9)

59 (23.1)

253 (21.4)

 45–49

146 (85.0)

26 (15.0)

171 (14.5)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Marital status

 N´Çt married

68 (82.1)

15 (17.9)

83 (7.0)

³¦³ó¾±2(2) = 0.96,

p = 0.753

 M²¹°ù°ù¾±±ð»å

761 (84.2)

143 (15.8)

903 (76.5)

 Formerly married

157 (81.5)

36 (18.5)

193 (16.4)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Education level

 N´Ç formal education

185 (96.8)

6 (3.2)

192 (16.3)

³¦³ó¾±2(2) = 44.11,

p &±ô³Ù; .000

 Primary incomplete

273 (86.1)

44 (13.9)

317 (26.9)

 Primary complete

267 (82.8)

56 (17.2)

323 (27.4)

â€Çȱ𳦴DzԻåary and above

261 (74.8)

88 (25.2)

349 (29.6)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Occupation

 U²Ô±ð³¾±è±ô´Ç²â±ð»å

76 (87.4)

11 (12.6)

87 (7.4)

³¦³ó¾±2(5) = 24.78,

p = 0.006

 E³¾±è±ô´Ç²â±ð»å

111 (72.9)

41 (27.1)

152 (12.9)

‽ö´Ç³¾±ð³¾²¹°ì±ð°ù

420 (88.5)

55 (11.5)

475 (40.3)

 N´Ç²Ô-±è²¹¾±»å/±¹´Ç±ô³Ü²Ô³Ù±ð±ð°ù

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.1)

â€Çȱð±ô´Ú-±ð³¾±è±ô´Ç²â±ð»å

378 (81.4)

86 (18.6)

464 (39.3)

â€Çȳٳܻå±ð²Ô³Ù

0 (25.0)

0 (75.0)

0 (0.0)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Wealth band

 P´Ç´Ç°ù±ð²õ³Ù

257 (96.4)

9 (3.6)

266 (22.5)

³¦³ó¾±2(4) = 75.3041,

p &±ô³Ù; 0.000

â€Çȱ𳦴DzԻå

260 (89)

32 (11)

292 (24.7)

 M¾±»å»å±ô±ð

198 (80.3)

49 (19.7)

247 (20.9)

 F´Ç³Ü°ù³Ù³ó

137 (74.7)

46 (25.4)

183 (15.5)

 R¾±³¦³ó±ð²õ³Ù

135 (70.4)

57 (29.6)

192 (16.3)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Residence

 R³Ü°ù²¹±ô

729 (86.2)

117 (13.8)

845 (71.6)

³¦³ó¾±2(1) = 14.78,

±è = 0.006

 U°ù²ú²¹²Ô

258 (77.0)

77 (23.0)

335 (28.4)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Awareness of cervical cancer screening

 N´Ç

573 (99.2)

5 (0.8)

578 (49.6)

³¦³ó¾±2(1) = 206.71,

p &±ô³Ù; 0.000

 Y±ð²õ

399 (67.9)

189 (32.1)

588 (50.4)

 Total

972 (83.4)

194 (16.6)

1166 (100)

Current tobacco use

 N´Ç

948 (83.3)

190 (16.7)

1138 (96.4)

³¦³ó¾±2(1) = 2.60,

p = 0.103

 Y±ð²õ

39 (92.6)

3 (7.4)

42 (3.6)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Episodic alcohol drinking

 N´Ç alcohol

952 (84.4)

176 (15.6)

1128 (95.8)

³¦³ó¾±2(2) = 12.16,

p = 0.134

 Binge drinking

18 (66.1)

9 (33.9)

28 (2.4)

 N´Çn-heavy drinking

16 (66.0)

8 (34.0)

24 (2)

 Total

984 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1178 (100)

Inadequate fruits and vegetables

 N´Ç

691 (80.8)

164 (19.2)

855 (72.5)

³¦³ó¾±2(1) = 17.28,

p = 0.001

 Y±ð²õ

296 (90.9)

30 (9.1)

325 (27.5)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Excess sugar

 N´Ç

168 (90.7)

17 (9.3)

186 (15.8)

³¦³ó¾±2(1) = 8.10,

p = 0.024

 Y±ð²õ

818 (82.3)

176 (17.7)

994 (84.2)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Actual intake of salt

 Low salt (7 and below

823 (83.2)

167 (16.9)

990 (83.9)

³¦³ó¾±2(1) = 0.08,

p = 0.840

 High (above 7)

163 (85.9)

27 (14.1)

190 (16.1)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Physical activity

â€Çȳܴڴھ±³¦¾±±ð²Ô³Ù

932 (84.4)

173 (15.7)

1105 (93.6)

³¦³ó¾±2(1) = 7.15,

p = 0.020

 I²Ô²õ³Ü´Ú´Ú¾±³¦¾±±ð²Ô³Ù

55 (72.6)

21 (27.5)

75 (6.4)

 Total

986 (83.6)

194 (16.4)

1180 (100)

Diabetic

 N´Ç

900 (83.7)

175 (16.3)

1075 (97.1)

³¦³ó¾±2(1) = 1.60,

p = 0.332

 Y±ð²õ

24 (75.3)

8 (24.7)

32 (2.9)

 Total

924 (83.5)

183 (16.5)

1107 (100)

Hypertensive

 N´Ç

296 (86.3)

47 (13.7)

342 (29.4)

³¦³ó¾±2(1) = 2.24,

p = 0.233

 Y±ð²õ

680 (82.8)

141 (17.2)

822 (70.6)

 Total

976 (83.8)

188 (16.2)

1164 (100)