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Table 5 Changes in out-of-clinic time use by intensity (MARCA; min/day) in the standard clinic (C) and text message-enhanced clinic (EC)

From: Feasibility, acceptability and efficacy of a text message-enhanced clinical exercise rehabilitation intervention for increasing ‘whole-of-day’ activity in people living with and beyond cancer

ÌýÌý

Week 4 (clinic cessation)

Week 12 (text cessation)

Week 12-Week 4

n

M (95%CI)

p

n

M (95%CI)

p

M (95%CI)

p

Sleep

C

17

51.2 (18.1, 84.4)

0.002

15

21.3 (−13.6, 56.2)

0.232

−29.9 (−61.2, 1.4)

0.061

EC

18

1.9 (−30.1, 33.8)

0.909

15

36.0 (1.5, 70.5)

0.041

34.1 (3.0, 65.2)

0.032

EC-C

Ìý

−49.3 (−97.7, −1.0)

0.046

Ìý

14.7 (− 36.7, 66.1)

0.575

64.0 (19.9, 108.2)

0.004

Sitting

C

17

−10.4 (−54.8, 34.1)

0.648

15

14.4 (−37.7, 66.6)

0.587

24.8 (−18.4, 68)

0.260

EC

18

−29.5 (−72.5, 13.5)

0.178

15

−65.7 (−117.2, − 14.2)

0.012

− 36.2 (− 79.2, 6.9)

0.100

EC-C

Ìý

−19.2 (−84.5, 46.2)

0.566

Ìý

−80.1 (− 156.5, − 3.8)

0.040

− 61.0 (− 121.9, 0.0)

0.050

LPA

C

17

2.1 (−31.9, 36.1)

0.903

15

15.5 (−13.6, 44.6)

0.297

13.4 (−23.8, 50.6)

0.481

EC

18

13.6 (−19.1, 46.4)

0.415

15

8.4 (−20.7, 37.6)

0.570

−5.2 (−41.8, 31.4)

0.782

EC-C

Ìý

11.5 (−37.7, 60.7)

0.647

Ìý

−7.1 (−50.5, 36.4)

0.750

−18.6 (−70.8, 33.6)

0.486

MPA

C

17

−37.2 (−72.3, −2.2)

0.037

15

−52.9 (−80.3, − 25.6)

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

−15.7 (− 52.7, 21.3)

0.405

EC

18

−1.8 (− 35.6, 32.0)

0.916

15

−7.5 (− 35.0, 20.0)

0.592

− 5.7 (−42.1, 30.7)

0.759

EC-C

Ìý

35.4 (−14.9, 85.7)

0.168

Ìý

45.4 (4.4, 86.4)

0.030

10.0 (−41.8, 61.8)

0.705

VPA

C

17

0.2 (−6.3, 6.6)

0.956

15

5.2 (−12.0, 22.4)

0.554

5.0 (−12.4, 22.4)

0.573

EC

18

11.4 (5.1, 17.7)

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

15

19.6 (2.5, 36.8)

0.025

8.2 (−9.2, 25.6)

0.354

EC-C

Ìý

11.2 (1.5, 20.9)

0.023

Ìý

14.4 (−10.1, 39.0)

0.249

3.2 (−21.4, 27.8)

0.798

MVPA

C

17

−40.1 (−75, −5.3)

0.024

15

−50.1 (−79.1, − 21.1)

0.001

− 10.0 (− 41.5, 21.5)

0.534

EC

18

13.0 (−20.5, 46.6)

0.446

15

17.1 (−11.7, 46.0)

0.244

4.1 (−27.0, 35.2)

0.797

EC-C

Ìý

53.2 (2.9, 103.5)

0.038

Ìý

67.3 (24.0, 110.6)

0.002

14.1 (−30.1, 58.3)

0.533

  1. LPA light physical activity, MPA moderate physical activity, VPA vigorous physical activity, MVPA moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Table presents mean change over time or mean difference between groups (M) with 95% Confidence Interval (CI) as estimated by mixed models adjusting for baseline values of the outcome, age (years), gender (male/female), time since diagnosis (months) and number of medications currently taken (0/1/≥2). Bold text indicates changes that were significant at p < 0.05
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