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Table 3 Belief and attitude scores regarding the judicious use of antibiotics among physicians and pharmacists pre- and post-interventiona

From: An educational intervention to promote appropriate antibiotic use for acute respiratory infections in a district in Egypt- pilot study

Physicians

Pharmacists

Pre-intervention n鈥=鈥237

Post-intervention n鈥=鈥289

Pre-intervention n鈥=鈥483

Post-intervention n鈥=鈥596

惭别补苍鈥壜扁赌塖顿

惭别补苍鈥壜扁赌塖顿

惭别补苍鈥壜扁赌塖顿

惭别补苍鈥壜扁赌塖顿

Physicians should never prescribe antibiotics when they are unnecessary

4.8鈥壜扁赌0.7

4.7鈥壜扁赌0.7

4.5鈥壜扁赌1.1

4.6鈥壜扁赌1.0

Too many people are treated with antibiotics when not necessary

3.5鈥壜扁赌1.5

3.3鈥壜扁赌1.7

3.7鈥壜扁赌1.4

3.8鈥壜扁赌1.5

Overuse of antibiotics can make bacteria more resistant to antibiotics

4.6鈥壜扁赌0.9

4.7鈥壜扁赌1.0

3.9鈥壜扁赌1.7

4.1鈥壜扁赌1.5

Giving an antibiotic to a patient with cold symptoms can prevent an infection from occurring

3.9鈥壜扁赌1.4

4.3鈥壜扁赌1.2

3.5鈥壜扁赌1.4

3.6鈥壜扁赌1.6

It is worth trying an antibiotic when someone has cold symptoms for 5鈥塪ays

3.9鈥壜扁赌1.2

4.3鈥壜扁赌1.1

2.8鈥壜扁赌1.6

3.7鈥壜扁赌1.5

Using antibiotics frequently doesn鈥檛 make them less effective

4.5鈥壜扁赌1.2

4.7鈥壜扁赌0.9

3.8鈥壜扁赌1.6

4.4鈥壜扁赌1.3

Treatment with antibiotics is necessary when nasal discharge turns from yellow to green in color

1.8鈥壜扁赌1.2

3.2鈥壜扁赌1.6

1.4鈥壜扁赌1.2

3.0鈥壜扁赌1.7

Antibiotics help cold symptoms clear up more quickly

4.3鈥壜扁赌1.1

4.6鈥壜扁赌0.9

3.4鈥壜扁赌1.5

4.1鈥壜扁赌1.4

Antibiotics are helpful in treating colds

4.2鈥壜扁赌1.1

4.7鈥壜扁赌0.7

3.2鈥壜扁赌1.5

4.0鈥壜扁赌1.4

Overall scores

3.8鈥壜扁赌0.5

4.0鈥壜扁赌0.7

3.3鈥壜扁赌0.9

4.0鈥壜扁赌1.2

  1. aAll responses ranged from 鈥渟trongly disagree鈥 to 鈥渟trongly agree.鈥 For questions where agreement supported proper antibiotic use, a response of 鈥渟trongly agree鈥 was scored a 5 and 鈥渟trongly disagree鈥 was scored a 0. For questions where disagreement supported proper antibiotic use, a response of 鈥渟trongly disagree鈥 was scored a 5 and 鈥渟trongly agree鈥 was scored a 0.