Analysis of HIV-1 recent infections and hotspot areas in a bordering area in Yunnan Province, China

Table 5 Proportion of recent HIV infections in subgroups with different sources of detection

Characteristic		Total	Recent infections	%	OR (95%CI)	p-values
Sex at birth	Screening approaches	Total	Recent infections	%	OR (95%CI)	p-values
Male	PITC	1229	103	8.4	1.00	-
	VCT	193	24	12.4	1.55(0.97鈥�2.49)	0.068
	Spouses/sexual partners Testing	53	6	11.3	1.40(0.58鈥�3.34)	0.454
	Other¹	365	24	6.6	0.77(0.49鈥�1.22)	0.265
Female	PITC	561	88	15.7	2.03(1.50鈥�2.76)	&濒迟;鈥�0.001
听	VCT	83	14	16.9	2.22(1.21鈥�4.08)	0.010
听	Spouses/sexual partners Testing	55	15	27.3	4.10(2.19鈥�7.67)	&濒迟;鈥�0.001
听	Other¹	159	23	14.5	1.85(1.14鈥�3.01)	0.013

Abbreviation: PITC: provider-initiated testing and counselling; VCT: voluntary counseling and testing
¹ Other screening approaches including community mobilization and expanded detection, COVID-19 vaccination screening, inspection of personnel in supervision places, inspection of migrant workers, medical examination of employees, and special investigation

ISSN: 1471-2458