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Intimate partner violence

 Intimate partner violence → Depression

1.83

1.11, 3.06

0.02

 Depression → ART nonadherence

1.91

1.05, 3.54

0.04

 Depression * Intimate partner violence → ART nonadherence

1.20

0.25, 6.80

0.83

 Total effect

1.11

1.02, 1.22

0.01

 Direct effect (not through depression, path A)

1.10

1.01, 1.22

0.03

 Average causal mediation effect (through depression, path B)

1.01

0.99, 1.03

0.23

 % Mediated

7.1%

−4%, 38%

0.24

Homophobic bullying

 Homophobic bullying → Depression

3.17

2.09, 4.93

 &±ô³Ù; 0.001

 Depression → ART nonadherence

1.82

0.96, 3.50

0.07

 Depression * homophobic bullying → ART nonadherence

0.93

0.25, 4.07

0.92

 Total effect

1.08

1.02, 1.16

0.006

 Direct effect (not through depression, path A)

1.07

1.01, 1.16

0.02

 Average causal mediation effect (through depression, path B)

1.01

0.99, 1.03

0.21

 % Mediated

15.6%

−11.9%, 59%

0.21