樱花视频

Skip to main content

Table 2 Comparison of 9 dementia risk factors between clusters

From: Modifiable dementia risk factors in Chilean adults are distinctively associated with social determinants of health. Cross-sectional study

Women Midlife

High Metabolic Risk

Depressive

Low Risk

Years of education

7.3 (6.8鈥7.8)

10.8 (10.1鈥11.5)

11.9 (11.5鈥12.3)

Low education (<鈥7 years) (%)

43.0 (32.6鈥53.4)

7.6 (1.1鈥14.1)

2.9 (1.1鈥4.7)

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

134.2 (130.6鈥137.8)

120.4 (116.6鈥124.2)

122.9 (120.8鈥125.0)

High systolic blood pressure (%)

32.2 (22.5鈥41.8)

14.4 (1.7鈥27.0)

13.4 (8.3鈥18.4)

Body Mass Index (BMI)

33.3 (32.6鈥34.1)

30.5 (29.1鈥32.0)

27.6 (27.0鈥28.2)

Obesity (BMI鈥>鈥30) (%)

73.2 (60.3鈥86.1)

45.7 (29.2鈥62.3)

24.1 (15.3鈥32.8)

Diabetes Mellitus (%)

27.6 (20鈥35.2)

23.5 (11.9鈥35.2)

10.7 (4.9鈥16.5)

N掳 of Depressive symptoms

0.7 (0.3鈥1.1)

5.9 (5.3鈥6.4)

0.2 (0.1鈥0.3)

Major Depression (%)

10.8 (3.4鈥18.2)

90.0 (67.7鈥112.4)

3.6 (1.1鈥6.2)

Hearing loss (%)

20.2 (13.3鈥27.2)

34.7 (19.0鈥50.3)

19.6 (13.4鈥25.8)

Alcohol units per week

0.8 (0.5鈥1.1)

2.1(0.6鈥3.5)

1.2 (0.7鈥1.7)

OH excess (%)

0.0 (0鈥0)

3.7 (1.5鈥8.9)

0.2 (0.2鈥0.6)

Current smoker (%)

23.5(15.8鈥31.2)

42.3 (28.2鈥56.5)

30.9 (21.6鈥40.1)

Physical activity per week (Mets)

509.2 (365.9鈥652.4)

883.6 (606.5鈥1160.7)

1580.9 (1329.8鈥1832.0)

Physical inactivity (%)

72.1 (60.5鈥83.7)

56.7 (38.1鈥75.3)

44.2 (35.2鈥53.2)

Women Later life

High Metabolic Risk

Depressive

Physically Inactive

Years of education

4.7 (4.2鈥5.2)

6.3 (5.5鈥7.1)

10.6 (9.7鈥11.6)

Low education (<鈥7 years) (%)

78.0 (65.0鈥91.1)

51.8 (38.1鈥65.4)

21.2 (13.2鈥29.1)

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

157.1 (153.2鈥160.9)

143.71(138.6 -148.7)

122.86(119.9鈥125.7)

High systolic blood pressure (%)

78.3 (65.8鈥90.8)

49.6 (33.4鈥65.7)

11.5 (4.0鈥18.9)

Body Mass Index (BMI)

29.9 (28.9鈥31.0)

29.5(28.2鈥30.8)

28.6 (27.6鈥29.6)

Obesity (BMI鈥>鈥30) (%)

49.3 (38.1鈥60.6)

40.9(22.5鈥59.4)

37.8(25.6鈥49.9)

Diabetes Mellitus (%)

33.9 (22.6鈥45.3)

44.3 (26.7鈥61.8)

27.4 (18.1鈥36.7)

N掳 of Depressive symptoms

0.1 (0.04鈥0.2)

5.9 (5.5鈥6.2)

0.4 (0.08鈥0.7)

Major Depression (%)

0.3 (-0.3鈥1.0)

99.0(78.0鈥120.1)

8.2 (0.8鈥15.7)

Hearing loss (%)

41.4 (29.4鈥53.4)

48.1(29.6鈥66.7)

43.5 (29.6鈥57.5)

Alcohol units per week

0.8 (0.5鈥1.1)

0.6(0.1鈥1.1)

1.6 (0.8鈥2.4)

OH excess (%)

0.06 (0.06鈥0.19)

0 (0鈥0)

1.0 (0.9鈥3.0)

Current smoker (%)

7.1 (3.2鈥10.9)

8.9 (1.7鈥16.1)

16.4 (6.8鈥26.0)

Physical activity per week (Mets)

670.3 (461.1鈥879.5)

705.2 (352.9鈥1057.6)

479.4 (334.9鈥624.0)

Physical inactivity (%)

72.6 (59.5鈥85.6)

66.9 (48.3鈥85.5)

72.8 (56.6鈥89.1)

Men midlife

High Systolic Blood Pressure

Depressive

Physically Inactive

Years of education

7.8 (7.2鈥8.4)

9.7 (7.8鈥11.7)

12.4 (11.9鈥13.0)

Low education (<鈥7 years) (%)

29.7 (20.0鈥39.4)

11.2 (5.9鈥28.4)

2.1 (0.3鈥4.0)

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

143.1 (137.9鈥148.4)

135.8 (132.5鈥139.1)

125.6 (123.2鈥128.0)

High systolic blood pressure (%)

48.2 (35.5鈥60.9)

24.1 (10.1鈥38.0)

11.8 (7.3鈥16.3)

Body Mass Index (BMI)

27.6 (26.9鈥28.2)

29.2 (27.0鈥31.5)

29.8 (29.0鈥30.5)

Obesity (BMI鈥>鈥30) (%)

20.9 (11.7鈥30.0)

46.8 (20.5鈥73.1)

43.9 (32.6鈥55.1)

Diabetes Mellitus (%)

14.9 (5.4鈥24.4)

20.7 (1.8鈥39.6)

15.9 (8.2鈥23.6)

N掳 of Depressive symptoms

0.05 (-0.01鈥0.12)

6.3 (5.9鈥6.7)

0.07 (0.01鈥0.13)

Major Depression (%)

0 (0鈥0)

99.4 (63.7鈥135.0)

0.1(-0.1鈥0.4)

Hearing loss (%)

26.3 (17.8鈥34.8)

37.2 (8.8鈥65.7)

17.8 (10.3鈥25.3)

Alcohol units per week

13.6 (8.6鈥18.6)

9.3 (3.7鈥14.9)

5.4 (3.1鈥7.6)

OH excess (%)

15.5 (8.2鈥22.8)

15.3 (8.6鈥39.4)

5.6 (0.2鈥11.0)

Current smoker (%)

30.5 (22.6鈥38.5)

46.3 (13.4鈥79.2)

24.1 (15.6鈥32.5)

Physical activity per week (Mets)

2932.8 (2281.0鈥3584.5)

1559.7 (781.3鈥2338.2)

1046.6 (750.5鈥1342.7)

Physical inactivity (%)

24.9 (15.8鈥34.0)

49.0 (20.5鈥77.5)

52.8 (40.1鈥65.4)

Men later life

High Metabolic Risk

High OH Intake

Physically Inactive

Years of education

3.3 (2.5鈥4.1)

9.1 (8.0- 10.2)

14.2 (13.32鈥15.1)

Low education (<鈥7 years) (%)

95.4 (64.- 126)

32.9 (20.8鈥45.0)

1.7 (-0.7鈥4.1)

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

151.71(147.1鈥156.2)

142.4 (136.1鈥148.7)

145.6 (138.7鈥152.5)

High systolic blood pressure (%)

72.5 (41.9鈥103.1)

56.6 (38.6鈥74.7)

54.8 (29.9鈥79.8)

Body Mass Index (BMI)

29.3 (28.1鈥30.5)

24.5 (23.8鈥25.1)

29.7 (28.9鈥30.4)

Obesity (BMI鈥>鈥30) (%)

44.6 (21.6鈥67.5)

4.5 (1.4鈥7.7)

45.6 (27.0鈥64.2)

Diabetes Mellitus (%)

31.0 (19.4鈥42.5)

24.2 (11.6鈥36.8)

27.3 (13.8鈥40.7)

N掳 of Depressive symptoms

0.4 (0.1鈥0.7)

0.3 (0.1鈥0.5)

0.35 (0.05鈥0.65)

Major Depression (%)

7.8(1.5鈥14.1)

2.9 (0.5鈥5.4)

4.3 (0.5鈥8.0)

Hearing los (%)

50.7 (27.0鈥74.4)

48.2 (31.2鈥65.3)

41.1 (17.5鈥64.8)

Alcohol units per week

2.6 (1.1鈥4.1)

8.1 (5.4鈥10.8)

2.4 (0.9鈥3.8)

OH excess (%)

1.0 (0.6鈥2.7)

6.1 (0.3鈥12.4)

0 (0鈥0)

Current smoker (%)

4.8 (0.4鈥9.1)

25.5 (12.1鈥38.9)

23.0 (0.5鈥45.5)

Physical activity per week (Mets)

593.5 (389.7鈥797.3)

1922.3 (1244.4鈥2600.3)

285.1 (203.0鈥367.2)

Physical inactivity (%)

63.7 (49.9鈥77.5)

50.5 (32.3鈥68.7)

78.8 (51.7鈥105.9)

  1. The mean (95% confidence interval) is shown for continuous variables, for categorical variables the proportion (%) (95% confidence interval) is shown. *Clusters with statistically significant differences are bolded