Table 2 Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Inclusion | Exclusion | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
English Language | 听 | Author does not speak other languages; translation may introduce bias. |
Primary Research | 听 | Systematic literature reviews are completed on primary research only. |
Art Method - Mark making (drawing, painting, colouring) sculpture, music, dance, sewing/knitting/crochet. | Passive use of art, such as watching theatre on television, virtual exhibitions. | Limitations are applied as interpretation of art engagement is too broad. The act of creating art is researched and evidenced as improving self-esteem, therefore passive engagement was excluded. |
Time Frame - During the COVID-19 pandemic (global). Acceptable dates for conducted and published studies 2020鈥�2024. | Pre- 2020. | Any research pre 2020 will not have included the impact that COVID-19 had on mental well-being. |